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A patient with bone metastasis and uncontrolled pain exemplifies which aspect of nursing practice?
Collaboration
Professional development
Mentoring
Peer review
The correct answer is: Collaboration
The scenario describes a patient with bone metastasis and uncontrolled pain, highlighting the importance of addressing complex pain management in oncology nursing. Collaboration is essential in this context because managing a patient's pain often requires a multidisciplinary approach. This may involve working with physicians, palliative care specialists, pharmacists, and other healthcare professionals to create a comprehensive plan that addresses not only the physical aspects of the pain but also the psychological and emotional concerns of the patient. In cases of cancer-related pain, nurses must assess the patient's needs, communicate effectively with the rest of the healthcare team, and advocate for appropriate interventions. Collaboration ensures that the patient's treatment plan is coordinated and that all team members are informed about the patient's condition, treatment goals, and responses to therapy. This teamwork is critical for optimizing the patient's comfort and quality of life. Other choices such as professional development, mentoring, and peer review do play significant roles in nursing practice but are not directly related to the immediate situation of managing a patient with bone metastasis and uncontrolled pain. Professional development focuses on the growth of the nurse's skills and knowledge, mentoring involves guiding new or less experienced nurses, and peer review is a process for evaluating the quality of work among peers. While these aspects contribute to overall nursing practice, they do not directly